Commercial Law

Branch vs. Subsidiary in Colombia: Which Structure Is Right for Your Foreign Company?

For a foreign company entering Colombia, choosing the right legal structure can feel like a technical incorporation question. In practice, it is a much bigger decision. A branch or a subsidiary in Colombia can determine who bears commercial liabilities, how the local operation is governed, how capital moves between Colombia and the parent company, and […]

Do You Really Need a Colombian Partner to Start a Business in Colombia?

For many foreign investors, one of the first questions about entering Colombia is surprisingly simple: Do I need a Colombian partner? The answer is no. A foreign individual or company can generally establish and own a Colombian business without giving shares to a Colombian citizen. Colombia’s simplified stock company, or SAS, can be incorporated by

What Law Governs Your Contract in Colombia? Q&A on Colombian Law and Arbitration

When an international company enters into a commercial agreement involving Colombia, one of the questions that often appears near the end of the negotiation is also one of the most important: Which law will govern the contract? A foreign company may assume that the parties can simply choose the law of their preferred jurisdiction, particularly

Doing Business in Colombia? How to Avoid Accidentally Creating a Permanent Establishment

Foreign companies often believe that avoiding incorporation in Colombia means avoiding Colombian taxes. Unfortunately, that assumption can become a very expensive mistake. As international businesses expand into new markets, they frequently begin with relatively limited operations. They hire a local consultant, appoint a country manager (check out our how-to guide here), lease a small office,

How to Hire Talent in Colombia Without Opening a Local Company

Expanding into Colombia does not always begin with incorporating a subsidiary or opening an office. For many international businesses, market entry starts with hiring local workforce. Perhaps a sales representative to explore commercial opportunities, a technical specialist to support existing clients, or a project manager to oversee local operations. Before making that first hire, however,

Hiring a Country Manager in Colombia: A Strategic Guide for Foreign Companies

For many international companies, hiring a Country Manager is the first meaningful step toward establishing a presence in Colombia. Whether the goal is to explore market opportunities, build local partnerships, or launch operations, the Country Manager often becomes the face of the company in the market. Yet despite the importance of the role, many companies

How to Structure a Real Estate Deal in Colombia and 3 Red Flags to Avoid

Real estate investment opportunities in Colombia continue to draw sophisticated domestic and international capital because of legal protections for private property and openness to foreign buyers. After closing some tough deals in highly-demanded markets, the historical neighborhood of Getsemaní in Cartagena, for instance, transaction structure and risk management have risen as two factors that determine

Part 1 of Corporate Planning for 2026 in Colombia: the Corporate and Employment Calendar

New Year’s Eve is just around the corner, and while we’re looking forward to Colombian traditions and delicious food, we’re also focused on helping international entrepreneurs and business owners set up and run companies in Colombia smoothly and compliantly. The first quarter of every year is critical, both if you’re looking to incorporate a company

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